Stay Out of Debt:
College
Scholarships
and Financial Aid
 

College Grants

Cost Effective College will help you find a grant that matches your financial need. The best way to avoid the "student loan trap" is to receive a grant from the college you plan to attend or from the government or state where you reside. The offices administering state grants are listed in Appendix 6.

The biggest, and often the most changeable college grant is the need based Federal Pell Grant. These grant awards are determined by a student's EFC and are only available to undergraduate students or those enrolled in post baccalaureate courses required for teacher certification. Students faced with severe financial difficulties may receive additional grants. (See Chapter 3 for details.)

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Those eligible for the Pell may also qualify for a loan that can become a grant. There is also a new teacher service-forgiveness plan that allows the cancellation of up to $5,000 of a student's expensive Stafford Loan. (For details, see Chapter 6 and the CD-ROM.) To determine if your teaching assignment falls within a teachershortage area, log onto Teachers for a complete listing.  

Finally, one of the most lucrative programs available today is the Federal Work-Study Program.  While not classified as a grant, the program allows a qualified student to earn hundreds of dollars each month while working on campus. The program is administered through the school's financial aid department, and the money earned is neither taxed nor counted as income when the student reapplies for financial aid. (See Chapter 3.)